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Food phosphate · INS 451(i) · STPP

Food Grade Sodium Tripolyphosphate

Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) is a functional food phosphate used in permitted formulations for moisture management, texture support, emulsification and sequestration. Bespring supplies food grade white powder or granules for industrial buyers.

CAS number
7758-29-4
INS number
451(i)
Formula
Na5P3O10
Assay
≥ 85.0%

Include required standard, quantity, pallet preference, destination and application for an efficient review.

Food grade STPP white granules in a glass dish with a laboratory scoop
Illustrative product image. Appearance and particle profile may vary by agreed specification.
Defined specificationEight key quality parameters listed
25 kg packagingKraft paper outer bag with inner PE bag
24-month shelf lifeFrom manufacturing date under stated storage
Container optionsWith or without pallets

Product overview

What is food grade STPP?

Food grade sodium tripolyphosphate is the pentasodium salt of triphosphoric acid. It is also known as pentasodium triphosphate and carries Codex INS number 451(i). The material is supplied as white granules or powder and is formulated into selected processed foods when phosphate functionality is required.

For procurement, “food grade” should never be treated as the whole specification. Buyers should also confirm assay, P2O5, insoluble matter, contaminant limits, particle form, test methods and destination-market documentation.

Formulation value

Why is STPP used in food processing?

STPP can provide several technical functions, but performance depends on the full phosphate system, raw material, process conditions and legal use level.

Moisture management

Can support water binding and processing yield in suitable protein-based formulations.

Texture support

Helps processors manage bite, consistency and finished-product texture in validated recipes.

Emulsification

Supports stable fat, protein and water systems in selected processed-food applications.

Sequestration

Binds certain metal ions that may otherwise interfere with product or process performance.

Typical application areas

Food grade STPP applications

The intended food category, dosage and declaration must be reviewed against the regulations of the manufacturing and destination markets.

Protein processing

Meat, poultry & seafood

STPP is considered in validated brines, marinades and processed protein systems where moisture retention, texture and process yield are important.

  • Processed meat and poultry products
  • Selected fish and seafood products
  • Brine and phosphate blend systems
Other processed foods

Dairy & formulated products

Food phosphates may be used in selected dairy and broader processed-food formulations for emulsification, stabilization or mineral-ion management.

  • Selected dairy processing applications
  • Emulsified or formulated food systems
  • Compound phosphate blends

Product specification

Food grade sodium tripolyphosphate specification

The following limits are reproduced from the supplied product data sheet. They are for product evaluation and reference; the agreed specification and batch COA govern an order.

Food grade STPP — supplied reference specification
Test itemSpecificationExpression
Assay (Na5P3O10)≥ 85.0%
P2O556.0–58.0%
Water-insoluble matter≤ 0.1%
Fluoride≤ 50ppm
Arsenic≤ 3ppm
Heavy metals≤ 10ppm
Lead≤ 4ppm
AppearanceWhite granules or powderVisual

Data-sheet notice: Results may differ because of variations in test conditions, equipment and methods. Confirm methods, sampling rules and acceptance criteria before contracting.

Packing & logistics

Built for export handling

Final loading depends on container limits, route, pallet dimensions and shipping requirements.

  • Standard packagingNet 25 kg per bag; outer kraft paper bag with inner PE bag.
  • Without palletsReference load: 23 MT per 20-foot general-purpose container.
  • With palletsReference load: 18 MT per 20-foot general-purpose container.

Storage & shelf life

Keep STPP dry and segregated

  • Warehouse conditionsStore in a ventilated, dry, shaded and cool warehouse.
  • SegregationDo not store or transport together with poisonous materials.
  • Shelf life24 months from the manufacturing date under the specified storage conditions.

Buyer questions

Food grade STPP FAQ

What is food grade STPP used for?

It is used in permitted food applications where phosphate functionality is needed, including selected meat, poultry, seafood, dairy and processed-food formulations. The precise function and use level depend on the recipe, process and local regulations.

What is the food additive number for sodium tripolyphosphate?

Pentasodium triphosphate is identified by Codex INS number 451(i). Market-specific names and permitted applications can differ, so the buyer should verify destination-market requirements.

Is this specification the same as a batch COA?

No. This page presents the supplied reference limits. A certificate of analysis reports results for a particular batch and should be checked against the agreed purchase specification.

How is food grade STPP packed and loaded?

Standard packing is a net 25 kg kraft paper outer bag with an inner PE bag. Reference loading is 23 MT per 20GP without pallets or 18 MT with pallets, subject to shipment confirmation.

What information is needed for an STPP quotation?

Provide the required food standard, powder or granular preference, quantity, packaging, pallet requirement, destination port, application and delivery target.

Can I request product documents or a sample?

Ask the sales team for the specification, TDS, SDS, applicable quality documents and sample availability. State your application and destination so the relevant documents can be reviewed.

Start a sourcing conversation

Request an STPP quote

Share the commercial and technical details that affect product selection, container loading and landed cost.

  • Required food standard and particle form
  • Quantity, packaging and pallet preference
  • Destination country or port
  • Application and delivery timing

By submitting this form, you agree that Bespring Chemical may use the information to respond to your inquiry.